Basic skills to hold surgical instruments by teachers@tatvakrishna

Basic skills to hold surgical instruments

Basic skills to hold surgical instruments refer to the proper techniques used to handle instruments safely, accurately, and efficiently during surgical procedures.

1. Proper Grip

Hold instruments firmly but not too tight.

Maintain control without causing hand fatigue.

Use correct finger placement for each instrument.

2. Scalpel Holding Technique

Pen grip – Used for precise cutting.

Palmar grip – Used for larger, deeper incisions.

3. Holding Forceps

Hold like a pencil between thumb and index finger.

Apply gentle pressure to avoid tissue damage.

4. Holding Needle Holder

Place thumb and ring finger in the rings.

Use index finger for guidance and stability.

5. Holding Scissors

Insert thumb and ring finger into rings.

Use index finger to stabilize.

Make smooth, controlled cuts.

6. Maintaining Aseptic Technique

Do not touch non-sterile areas.

Keep instruments within sterile field.

Pass instruments safely and carefully.

7. Hand Stability and Coordination

Keep hands steady.

Maintain good posture.

Coordinate with the surgical team.